| Threat
of quake awakened Nepal: NRCS activated relief mechanism
Indral Adhikari
Kathmandu, 22 October
In fact, earthquake cannot be predicated so probably
it was not anticipated by Nepalese people, in particular
people living in the eastern Nepal. But no sooner they
arrived at home after completing their day-time business
on 17 September, a 6.9 Richter scale earthquake struck.
It quivered many parts of Nepal and mostly Kathmandu
and the eastern Nepal observed heavy effect at 18:25
local time. It claimed 7 lives and left 6,343 families
displaced as they lost their houses. At least 72 people
were found seriously injured.
Due to the earthquake, 14, 667 families have been affected
as it destroyed 6,343 houses fully and 8, 324 houses
partially. The impact of earthquake lies in the North
Eastern districts of Nepal compared to other areas.
Public buildings, especially schools and health facilities,
have also been damaged. The estimated loss is 30 million
rupees (approx. 384615 USD).
Nepal Red Cross Society (NRCS) has distributed relief
items t o
the neediest people. Meanwhile, food items were distributed
to 90 families and non-food relief items to 4,184 families.
The NRCS headquarters has been coordinating with the
Government of Nepal, International Federation of Red
Cross Red Crescent Societies, the ICRC and UN organization
for an effective relief operation.
Following the situation, NRCS activated its Emergency
Operation Centre (EOC) immediately and the district
chapters initiated assessment and distribution of relief
materials for the affected people. Teams comprising
of technical expertise and relief operation were mobilized
in all affected districts for identifying the needs
of affected families. Nepal Red Cross Society had deployed
eight response teams over the past month. The teams
are made up of First Aiders, Water and Sanitation Volunteers,
Light Search and rescue who provided assistance to affected
community.
Winter season has direct impact on living condition
of affected population although they have already received
tarpaulins and blankets. There is a need of reconstruction
programme focusing on shelter support, in particular.
Relief and reconstruction works are really difficult
because of the scattered settlement in hilly areas.
According to the National Seismologic Centre (NSC),
the epicentre was eastern Nepal bordering to India.
Thus it impacted mainly Taplejung district in Nepal
and Sikkim in India.
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